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Identifying Constructive Discharge in California

If you have been suffering from what seems like an intentionally challenging and exhausting situation at work, you may be looking at constructive discharge. Perhaps the atmosphere at your job has shifted to unnecessarily high stress or strain. In a constructive discharge, the source is either your boss, the conditions they have orchestrated, or sometimes a combination of both. They may operate unpredictably or unreasonably, with work conditions becoming hectic and too irrational or unprofessional to endure. In California, if you’re compelled to quit because of these types of issues, you might be dealing with what is known as a ‘constructive discharge’ or otherwise called a ‘constructive dismissal.’ Below, we break down the issue of constructive discharge wrongful termination that is the reality for many hard-working employees in California.

When Does Quitting Your Job Become Constructive Discharge?

Identifying Constructive Discharge in CaliforniaSo, what exactly is a constructive discharge? Imagine you’re in a job where things have gone from bad to worse. Your boss constantly makes life miserable, or the work environment has become toxic. You’ve reached your limit, and quitting seems like the only option for preserving your mental health. But here’s the key point: under California law, if your employer’s actions are the driving force behind a harmful work environment, making it inconceivable for you to stay, even if you technically resign, it could be considered a termination initiated by the employer.

There are different variations of the above situation, diverse factors, and many means by which the employer can essentially turn a job or a workplace into a hardship. However, establishing a constructive discharge, despite how you may feel and what has been occurring at work, has to be handled delicately and precisely to ensure your rights are preserved and options post-constructive discharge remain intact. However, when you’re in the thick of the circumstances that comprise a constructive discharge, it might be challenging to identify the points that establish it as one. A California employment and labor law firm experienced in constructive discharge cases can help disseminate the tipping point between the average workplace malaise and an employer who created an insufferable engagement.

How Do You Prove Constructive Discharge?

Trying to establish it can be a formidable undertaking, but hang in there. To prove constructive discharge, you will need to show that:

  •   Your employer knew or should have known that the conditions were intolerable. Providing an example of the employer’s intent is beneficial to bolstering your claim.
  •   Intolerable working conditions can take many forms. They may include constant harassment, unsafe working conditions, or a hostile work environment. If you believe your working conditions meet this standard, you may have a case for constructive discharge. Your employer either deliberately created conditions or allowed them to happen.
  •   Any reasonable person would have felt forced or pressured to resign. Ultimately, you must demonstrate that quitting was the only sensible and logical option given your employer-provided working conditions.

Can you Sue Over a Constructive Dismissal?

Yes– so long as you are able to prove that you were forced to resign because of intolerable work conditions created by your employer, you may have a case for wrongful termination. You could be entitled to compensation just like if you were fired outright. It’s like having your cake and eating it too (well, sort of).

What Can Employees Do?

Importantly, when departing from your position, create a fraudulent justification for why you are leaving. Providing a false reason for quitting can actually hurt your constructive discharge wrongful termination case—additionally, only sign statements, forms, or other exit paperwork after reviewing it with an employment law firm. Speaking of paperwork, you want to keep any documentation of the workplace conditions, your employer’s actions, and how they perpetuated the toxic environment. Lastly, do not suffer in silence. If you’re facing agonizing working conditions, reach out for help. Your mental health is paramount, and likely, it has been put through the wringer if your employment ticks the boxes of a constructive discharge. Reach out to a trusted friend or family member to safely vent. Next, consult a skilled and compassionate California employment lawyer who can guide you through the following steps and all your options. Your attorney will not only give you valuable insights but also advise you on the best course of action, and help you understand how to protect yourself and your career. Seeking legal assistance is the first step to empowering yourself, addressing the wrongful situation, and pursuing the justice you deserve.

Do You Have a Case?

While you may believe you have a case for constructive discharge, it’s important to understand that pursuing legal action can be a complex and challenging process. It can be emotionally and financially draining, and there is no guarantee of a favorable outcome. However, if you believe you were pushed to resign due to unendurable working conditions created by your employer, you may indeed have a case for wrongful termination derived from constructive discharge. When trying to assess the strength of your case, it’s essential to consult with an experienced employment lawyer who can evaluate the specific details of your situation.

 

You may have identified with the characteristics of a constructive discharge or are experiencing some of the symptoms while at work, like constant yelling, repeated or excessive often emotional correspondence, unfair treatment and demotions, and even putting safety at risk. These symptoms can mean it is more than just a tough job; instead, it may likely be constructive discharge. It’s a severe issue that should not and often cannot be ignored. However, there is hope. Seek legal guidance right away. You can assert your rights, hold your employer accountable, and pursue the compensation you deserve. Contact an experienced California employment law attorney at 909-884-6451 for a confidential and free consultation.

 

SANFORD A. KASSEL, A Professional Law Corporation

Sanford A. Kassel is one of San Bernardino's preeminent trial lawyers. He has the resources, expertise and raw talent to handle even the most complex personal injury, medical malpractice, wrongful death, and employment law cases throughout Southern California. Sanford has maintained his offices in San Bernardino since he began practicing law in 1981. He is second generation of a multi-generational family of the Kassel/Katz Family of lawyers in the Inland Empire, whose experience spans over 50 years.

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