In California, employers must pay their employees promptly all wages due for the time they worked. California has always led the way in employment legislation. Employment laws and the CA Labor Code protect workers’ rights to compensation. When employed in California, the employee and the company enter into a binding contractual agreement requiring the employer to, among other aspects outline in the Labor Code, pay the wages agreed upon, as per the contract. Employers must be held to the letter of the law and remain in steady compliance with California and Federal employment regulations and Labor Code.
Employer Withholding Paycheck
If you are an employee in California and your employer owes you a paycheck, there are several options available to ensure that you receive the pay you are owed:
- Talk to your employer: If you have yet to receive your paycheck and are unsure why the first step is investigating the matter. Initially, you should reach out to your employer and ask for a moment to discuss the absence of the owed paycheck or potential payroll oversight. You may arrive at a resolution simply and quickly through communication or other mediation methods with your employer or employer and a legal representative, ultimately achieving the correction to the paycheck(s) in question.
- When you cannot resolve your wage dispute via communication with your employer, you may submit a wage claim to the California Labor Commissioner’s Office, which investigates wage and hour disputes. If you wish to file a claim, you can do so either online or by mail.
- Another option is pursuing legal action to resolve the issue and collect your unpaid wages or paycheck by filing a suit. Unfortunately, it is common for individuals to find the above-described methods unsuccessful. In such cases, you may file a lawsuit in small claims court if the portion owed is less than $10,000 or in superior court if the amount you are owed is higher than $10,000.
In California, how long does an employee have to file a claim or attempt to collect unpaid wages or paychecks?
It’s crucial to remember that you have a finite amount of time to bring forward action to recover the pay you are owed. Under California law, a lawsuit for unpaid wages can be filed up to three years from the date you should have been paid.
If you are facing any wage dispute with your employer, you should speak with a skilled employment law attorney who can help you understand your rights and options and advise you on the best course of action.
What to do if your employer is behind two paychecks or your former employer refuses to pay earned wages?
Likely at this point for many Californians, receiving only two consecutive paychecks could wreak havoc on personal finances and impact their family, dependents, and even their ability to get to and from work.
In California, there are laws that require employers to pay their employees on a regular basis. Specifically, California labor laws require employers to pay employees at least twice per month on days designated in advance as regular paydays. If an employer misses a payroll or fails to pay an employee on the established payday, the employee may be entitled to specific remedies.
After two missed paychecks in a row, if you have not already, you should communicate with your employer to find out what is causing the delay and when you can expect to be paid. If you are unable to resolve the matter with your employer, you may be able to file a wage claim via the California Labor Commissioner’s Office. The CA Labor Commissioners Office, mentioned in the previous section, can help recover unpaid wages and penalties that may be owed to you.
To file a wage claim, you will be required to provide details of your employment, including a description of your duties, the dates of your unpaid work, and the amount of wages owed. You may also need proof of employment, e.g., pay stubs or time records. The Labor Commissioner’s Office will review your claim and may be able to help recover unpaid wages or penalties through a variety of methods, including mediation, arbitration, or a lawsuit.
When is it time to seek legal services?
It is necessary to note that you may need to utilize alternative legal if your employer fails to pay you on time or misses paychecks. For example, you can file a complaint through the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing or seek legal assistance from a California employment litigation attorney. The outlined steps also apply to other similar situations, including but not limited to former employers who are refusing to release or acknowledge your final paycheck. However, the avenues, agencies, and offices listed in the above text may not be the swiftest or the surest way to get your entitled pay. Missing wages can negatively affect your mental and emotional health, trigger the start of debt, and increase your stress level, which is why speaking up is imperative and never procrastinate seeking legal advice and remedies.
While not every situation may require a lawsuit, an attorney can still shed light on the matter after reviewing the claim’s key components and advising the most efficient course of action to settle the case. In addition, employers who intentionally skip or skimp on employee wages deserve to face the consequences under the state and federal legislature to ensure you receive your earnings and that the pattern does not continue. A thorough investigation is often warranted. When your employer refuses to pay or stalls on paying you, scheduling a confidential and complimentary consultation with an experienced California employment lawyer is wise.